United Airlines has not implemented the secondary cockpit barriers on its planes until 2026, citing the necessity of more internal coordination to make sure that all working groups, including flight attendants, pilots, and other personnel, would be well trained and prepared to achieve a streamlined security process perfectly. This move is in line with the industry trends in that, according to a ruling by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), new commercial aircrafts delivered after August 2026 will now be equipped with such extra security systems.
These secondary cockpit barriers are gate-like barriers, which are toggled upon opening the main cockpit door. Their main role is to deter unauthorized access to the flight deck at a time where it will be vulnerable, like when the pilots need to leave the cockpit to use the bathroom or to stretch. Although reinforced cockpit doors, which have been made necessary after 2001 attacks on September 11, 2001, are safe when closed, they have to be sometimes opened during a flight, and in the process, pilots are exposed to the dangers posed by unruly or malicious passengers. The secondary barrier, therefore, serves as a second line of security, which prevents the entry point to the cockpit until the main door is shut once more.
The shift to secondary cockpit shields is a post-9/11 security reform in the aviation industry. These barriers were required in 2018 by the FAA, however, their implementation has been delayed many times because of certification difficulties, and unapproved design and development of manuals and training programs are necessary. The last FAA deadline, declared in summer 2025, shifts the deadline to compliance to August 2026, which gives airlines time to resolve these practical problems. Any aircraft that is in service does not have to be retrofitted; the rule applies to passenger aircraft that are newly built and come into commercial service thereafter.
United Airlines and other companies still use old security measures until they have completely installed secondary barriers that are fully operational. They are usually the prohibition of entry into the front galley by flight attendants when the cockpit door is open and the beverage cart is full-size. Pilot unions have also lodged discontent over the delay citing that each extra layer of security is important due to the continued threats and the increase in disruptive behaviour by passengers across the globe.
Southwest Airlines, however, has embarked on the immediate installation of secondary cockpit barriers on new deliveries, and this is a proactive way of doing things in the industry. This will be used as a precedent to others but will be optional until the legal deadline.
The delay experienced at United Airlines indicates the intricate nature of coordination required to safely and effectively include new security hardware and processes within large fleets and multicultural workforces. This is meant to make sure that when secondary barriers become a standard in 2026, the transition is smooth and all the personnel will be well prepared to use them to the fullest extent, thus making the flight safer to both the crew and the passengers.